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Inuyama Castle, national treasure
A castle surviving a medieval war-ridden history and the bombings of WWII
Inuyama Castle—otherwise known sometimes as "Hakutei Castle"—is one of the mere five national treasure castles in Japan; the others being Matsumoto Castle, Himeji Castle, Hikone Castle, and Matsue Castle. It is said to have been built by Lord Oda Nobuyasu, the uncle of famous warlord Oda Nobunaga, in 1537 during the Muromachi period and boasts an incredible view from the castle keep's top floor.
The castle is very rare in that, until 2004 when ownership was transferred to the Inuyama Castle Hakutei Library Public Interest Incorporated Foundation, it was under private ownership.
Inuyama Castle is of boro construction with four stories, three roofs, and two basement levels but with the top tower looking like a completely different structure built on the bottom two. This is the oldest castle of such construction remaining in Japan today.
The castle lies right between the boundaries of what once were two countries of the Warring States period: Owari and Mino. Japan wasn't always the single country we know today but was dotted with a collection of different, independent nation-states. Inuyama Castle was a strategic position in the battles between warring countries, changing hands again and again between the Odas, Ikedas, and Ishikawas. Once the Edo period came around, Owari Province retainer Naruse Masanari became lord of the castle until the end of the Shogunate.
The view from the castle keep perched high on a cliff above the Kiso River is truly astounding. A porch surrounds the highest point of the keep, from which you can see far and wide across the Kiso River and all the way to Mt. Ontake in Gifu Prefecture, Gifu Castle, and the Nagoya Station building.
Inuyama Castle—a national treasure said to be Japan's oldest castle keep
Inuyama Castle came under the control of different lords as it was between the two former countries of Owari and Mino; and at the nexus of incredible wars to control the Japan of that time. The three great warrior generals of Japanese history—Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu—all fought to make the castle their own.
Gaze from the keep across the Nobi Plain where countless warriors fought for their own respective dreams of a new Japan.
| Location | 〒484-0082 65-2 Kita-Koken, Inuyama, Inuyama-shi, Aichi |
|---|---|
| Fee | • Adults: JPY 1,000 • Elementary and junior high school ages: JPY 200 Note: • Prices are subject to change. Check the official site, etc. for the most up-to-date information. |
| Opening days / hours | 9:00 am–5:00 pm (admission until 4:30 pm) |
| Parking | Pay parking available. • Parking Lot No. 1: JPY 300/hr. for standard-size vehicles (140 spaces) / JPY 1,000/hr. for buses (10 spaces) • Parking Lot No. 2: JPY 300/hr. for standard-size vehicles (123 spaces) • Parking Lot No. 3: JPY 200/hr. for standard-size vehicles (150 spaces) |
| Restrooms | Available |
| Holidays | Dec 29–31 |
| Phone number | 0568-61-1711 |
Note: This page may not be current due to update time differences between site databases.
Should accuracy be critical, please verify this information using a direct source, whenever possible.
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ACCESS
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- Access by public transport
- 15-min. walk west from either Inuyama Yuen Station or Inuyama Station, both of the Meitetsu Inuyama Line (board the train bound for Inuyama from Meitetsu Nagoya Station).
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- Access by car
- • Approx. 30 min. (10.5 km) north from either Komaki Interchange on the Meishin Expressway / Tomei Expressway, or Komaki-Kita Interchange on the Nagoya Expressway R11 Komaki Route, via Route 41.
• Approx. 20 min. (13.9 km) northwest from Komaki-Higashi Interchange on the Chuo Expressway via Routes 49 and 461.
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